He gets the prescription filled, takes the lethal dose, and dies in his home, surrounded by family and friends. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. Reread the Background on page 80 , and then think about the relevance of the time frame. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. B. B. Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? c.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. Ethics are not the same as laws. Think you can pass the quiz? To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. ), and which by its chemical nature affects the structure of the living organism. According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. Correct answer: True. Some people act immorally after proper reflection. The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. Natural moral virtue because of sympathy. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Jarvis-Thomson thinks that abortion is a just, morally-decent thing to do in most cases. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? it is possible, since people who have divergent religious beliefs can still have shared values, such as justice, fairness, equality, and tolerance. It is unclear, since there is little relation between earnings estimates and stock performance. Fortunately, as the handbook says, an employee who stands up for what is right is always likely to be rewarded for behaving ethically. People in Equalia have observed this practice from the outside for years and have recently tried to rally international support for a unified effort to enact reforms in Oppressia. This premise is, Thomas has a terminal illness with a prognosis of only six months. The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). The Center develops policy designed to address issues in ethics and human rights at the state, national, and international levels. what was harriet tubman beat know for? A. Halwani's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of casual sex. True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. What are the underlying values, Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you admire and trust? CONCEPT Benefits of Philosophy and Ethics 3 Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. A person of integrity has knowledge about what morally constitutes the right things to do. That means I don't have to pay the money back to you." because the best rules, under this theory, seem to be those with amendments that make them as specific as possible to particular cases, and this leads to a collapse into act-utilitarianism, Suppose a utilitarian judge decides to rule against a plaintiff in a lawsuit just because people in general would be happier if the plaintiff lost the case. Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. A. 7. Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. The AAMFT strives to honor the public trust in marriage and family therapists by setting standards for ethical practice. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. The fetus is a person at the moment of conception. Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. Social workers have some code of ethics that dictate their work. Be aware of the profession's mission, values, and ethical principles, and practice in a manner consistent with them by acting honestly and responsibly. For A.J. In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. B. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? According to ethical egoism, the morally right action is the one that produces the most favorable balance of good over evil for oneself. Jojo's Bizarre Adventure: Which Stand Do You Have? Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? IRS regulations under 411(d)(6) added in-service distributions to the definition of optional forms of benefit and, in the final analysis, made in-service distribution provisions protected benefits that cannot be eliminated with respect to benefits that have already accrued. True The ___ has primary responsibility for ensuring the quality and timeliness of the goods and services in meeting contract performance standards. True or false? Killing is wrong because it violates the right-to-life of the fetus. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? What makes ethics different from other subjects is that ethical claims do not need to be supported by logical arguments, while in other subjects logical arguments are always needed to support one's claims. Natasha uses the Golden Rule ("Do unto others as you would have them do unto you") for all her moral decisions. b.) Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one's ethical standards. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. Which of the following would be a good reason for her to adopt and follow this rule? 5. B. Virtue accords with a rational principle and also has an affective dimension Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration C. Have the problem of explaining how we know who the virtuous agent is. So, a fetus must be accorded full moral rights as soon as it is conceived. PHIL 1404 PHIL 1404 Ethics and social Responsibility Review Graded Quiz 3.docx, phil 1404 Self-Quiz Unit 8 and terms.docx, Ethical decision making in business is limited to major corporate decisions with dramatic social con, 3 In calculating the net exports X N component of GDP the value of imports is a, 22 Lesson learning outcomes By the end of the lesson you will be able to 211, 9_7 Relative, Demonstrative Pronouns.docx, delivery convenience is a very important aspect where the customers would not, The balance in the prepaid rent account before adjustment at the end of the year, Optionality Analysis Because the Authority will be refunding these candidates, Which one of the following is a good password policy for an organisation a All, 33 The factors of production include all of the following EXCEPT A money B land, Normal blood pressure in the supine position c Rapid thready pulse d Cold clammy, //opentextbc.ca/businessethicsopenstax/). Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . We act because of feelings, not reasons According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. C. An activity that accords with virtue. In order for fraud to occur, there must be: The intent of one party to deceive the other party. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. According to Halwani, casual sex is wrong for a virtuous agent under two conditions: 1) if it consumes the agent's life (then it is wrong); 2) if it is done for pleasure (then it is wrong). Ethics and Contrastivism. a.) d.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. b.) True or false? C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. "Reason is the slave of the passions" means: A. It is only a part of formal institutions. (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? The correct answer here is B.Ethics seeks to define good and bad. the view that moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes, Emotivists can admit that the serial killer Ted Bundy killed more than thirty women, but they cannot say that Bundy's actions were. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. This quiz covers Chapter 8 of your textbook and my lecture on March 12, 2013. brady list police massachusetts. Are embodied and exemplified by the ubermensch The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. What does Jarvis-Thomson grant to the pro-lifer at the beginning of her defense of abortion? The quiz below has questions on Kantian ethics and engineering ethics. approach to ethics that is dominated by a concern with the place of values within the natural world. Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? The answer is; A. . 1. taking direct action to kill a terminally ill patient, According to our notes on Rachels, we usually think it is wrong to kill someone intentionally (except for self-defense or in war), whereas we usually think it is acceptable to let someone die of natural causes (except when we know we can save them without sacrificing anything too important ourselves). 2.2. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? Claim that morality is primarily about becoming a certain type of person. Africa? Is this: "like interests deserve equal consideration". All social workers should review the new text and . Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be made is true. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. consists solely of bettering the welfare of society. Doing ethics is difficult, but not doing ethics is likely to lead to error and confusion about those things we hold most dear, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, doing ethics can have value even for religious believers. Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? What is Aristotle's reason for thinking the way he does about the 'good' of humankind? Ethical situations are always black and white. Philosophy is useful as a tool to justify personal opinions. XX Refuse to help your colleague and report his actions to an Ethics Officer at your company. Morals refer to an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. Which of these evaluations is most appropriate? Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? One alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use is harmful. Philosophy defends what is traditional in society. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz! Morality is the knowledge of right verses wrong, or being able to determine the difference between the two. One premise of the main argument for cultural relativism is that because different cultures have different beliefs about what is right and wrong, there are no objective moral principles. Premise 3: Abortion is the killing of an innocent person. The code of ethics as a human being regroups a number of virtues that are supposed to help you live and survive around people of your species or community. Ethics is the set of moral principles or values that defines right and wrong for a person or group. Circle the word in each sentence for which the word any will correct a double negative. 1. Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? According to a news report, "Having lost 30 pounds from a stomach disorder, suffering from congestive heart failure and in constant back pain, the admiral had been determined to dictate the hour of his death." Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. Rachels thinks there are important moral differences between killing (in itself) and letting die. Which of the following is expected of a student under the College of Business Student Code of Ethics? "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. The government has no role to play apart from making sure people aren't prevented from getting care. d.) Ethics determines how we best learn. Place a check ()(\mathscr{)}() in the blank in front of each sentence in which the subject and verb agree. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. There are no positive consequences of harassment. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. The goal of ethics is to search for truths in order to be a better person . It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. India? 16. An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work. C. Ethics are the principles or conditions that customarily govern. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. Code of ethics. Who would agree without qualification? 2. In the Allegory of the Cave, a prisoner escapes the cave and ascends to the outside world. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Based on your reading of the ABOUT Ethics in Accounting Reading Material (CA-4, given article 1) respond to the following:Ethics and Integrity Standards are based on the following, EXCEPT: Intellectual Property (books, music, movies) says ____________ is illegal. d.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy? Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal code of ethics. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. Because vaccinating those most responsible for the transmission of COVID-19 may save more lives than vaccinating those who are most likely to benefit from the vaccination, The following is overheard in a coffee shop: Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began Principlism is a moral theory that is intended, in part, to solve the problem of conflicting rules or principles. 1.01 Commitment to Clients. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? I will say of the above because ,ethics are moral behaviors and they form the background of other things people do and apply on a daily bases, discipline is an aspect of ethics and if you are discipline, it is applicable to your work. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. A person's ethical beliefs are affected by, Ethics Practice Quiz Questions And Answers. Learn About The Study Of Ethics - Philosophy Quiz, THIS SECTION WILL BE TESTED ON THE ADMIN GUIDE. If Mary acts from her virtue of honesty, she will cause Frank great pain; if she acts from her virtue of kindness, she will have to conceal her true opinion of the hat. (There is only one option):, Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a . Which of the following is also a component of emotivism that would distinguish it from other noncognitivist views? Chooses an action from a sense of duty Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. A. expresses a verifiable fact. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Marquis argues that abortion is always immoral. But they have access to it so long as no one is blocking their way into hospitals or doctors' offices. A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? Every line of work has a code of ethics that people are expected to follow, and the quiz below is perfect to see how the knowledge you are when it comes to Not graded - Just for review and practice! Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. Ethics is about doing whatever it takes to get ahead. He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are. But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. The Enlightened SelfInterest School c. The Inherence School The Invisible Hand School, Cheating on exams is acceptable . B. Group of answer choices It emphasizes perseverance for future betterment. Explanation. if you think eating animals is okay because they aren't rational, then you ought to think it might be okay to eat the mentally disabled or infants). Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. I get that people need access to health careI do. XX A person is usually aware that others are doing things which are unethical. To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Why or why not? Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by. What is Diane's perspective on lying most likely to be? He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. Cantal Asia? Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . b.) ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM Some statements are neither true nor false. Supports stability of family life c. Symbolic d. Observable, Taking Advantage of an Employee Discount Suppose you work in retail sales for an international clothing company. B. B. What is the length of the IPv6 datagram header? Natasha agreed that if she were in that situation, that outcome would greatly please her. Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? Aristotle thinks our best bet for happiness is to cultivate virtue. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. What do you do? A fallacy G. E. Moore thinks other philosophers have committed in trying to define 'good. We study ethics to know and understand that good and bad may vary from different countries and religions due to the differences in culture and laws but despite all of these, we are still guided and protected by ethical guidelines wherein the good and bad that doesn't vary and are all followed across the world. B. Conducting personal business on company time (sending personal messages on company email; taking a longer lunch break to run errands). Used by Peter Singer to explain what we mean when we say all people are equal Ethics is also known as moral philosophy. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. Someone other than the patient then chooses euthanasia on the patient's behalf. In general, clients' interests are primary. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com.

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