40,000-35,000 years ago first seeming use of a Totem ancestor, animal, and possible pre-goddess worship? Decoration consists of circumferential motifs: lines, bands, zig-zags or wavy lines, incised, stabbed or impressed with a comb. Epipalaeolithic Near East 20,000 to 9,000 years ago and the Emergence of Advanced Culture as well as New Religion? Finlands Horned Shaman and Pre-Horned-God at least 4,500 years ago? It wasnt a one-time wave of migration, but an ongoing flow of people. After the formation of the core Indo-European dialect continuum in this area after ca. Animism is needed to begin supernatural thinking. Throughout much of Eurasia, a single pastoralist culture that thrived between 4,000 and 5,000 years ago left behind an indelible genetic imprint . Modern researchers have been much more cautious, recognizing that, although Vedic mythology is still central, other mythologies must also be taken into account. ref, Another of the most important source mythologies for comparative research is Roman mythology. Steppe semi-nomads associated with the Abashevo-Sintashta and later with the Srubnaya-Andronovo communities moved from Eastern Europe eastwards to the Altai and even to Xinjiang. People of the neighboring, were even more powerfully built than the Sredny Stog and, In the earlier horizon of Mikhailovka site, impressions of emmer wheat, hulled barley, and, We used three recently active transposons (, ) as genome-wide markers and succeeded in demonstrating geographical structures of the foxtail millet. Theskyoften has important religious significance. The study also suggests that the tools were used for other domestic activities in addition to processing plants. In the 1990s, preliminary results became possible, but they remained mostly limited to studies ofmitochondrialandY-chromosomallineages. Egyptian mythologyexceptionally has asky goddessand anEarth god.ref, Amother goddessis agoddesswho represents or is apersonificationofnature,motherhood,fertility,creation,destructionor who embodies the bounty of theEarth. We rise by helping each other. Haplogroup N and its related Uralic Languages and Cultures, Ainu people, Smi people, Native Americans, the Ancient North Eurasians, and Paganistic-Shamanism with Totemism. Cory Johnston:https://damienmarieathope.com/2021/04/cory-johnston-mind-of-a-skeptical-leftist/?v=32aec8db952d, The Mind of a Skeptical Leftist (YouTube), Cory Johnston: Mind of a Skeptical Leftist@Skepticallefty, The Mind of a Skeptical Leftist By Cory Johnston: Promoting critical thinking, social justice, and left-wing politics by covering current events and talking to a variety of people. InShinto, the spirits, orkami, which give life to human bodies come from nature and return to it after death. Researchers are saying European peoples and languages descended in part from the Yamnaya Culture people of what is now Russia and western Asia about 4,500 years ago. Shamanism is needed for supernatural thinking to be controllable/changeable by special persons. They appear then to be a solar motif, with the mouth of the pot as the sun. Recent genetics studies have demonstrated that populations bearing specificY-DNA haplogroupsand adistinct genetic signatureexpanded into Europe and South Asia from the Pontic-Caspian steppe during the third and second millennia BCE. I know I see the deep ethical responsibility that if there is power their must be a humanistic responsibility of ethical and empathic stewardship of that power. The tutelary deity ofPraenestewasFortuna, whose oracle was renowned.ref, The Roman ritual ofevocatiowas premised on the belief that a town could be made vulnerable to military defeat if the power of its tutelary deity were diverted outside the city, perhaps by the offer of superior cult at Rome. Our side the Left is more often on the fact side, the other side the Right is a cesspool of mythology, propaganda, cult, conspiracy theories, and anti-intellectualism generally, or at least it seems as so many are out and proud of such foolishness. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. The people of the Yamnaya culture were a late Copper Age to early Bronze Age archaeological culture in the Pontic Caspian Steppe. 4.3. Abstract Recent studies of early Bronze Age human genomes revealed a massive population expansion by individuals-related to the Yamnaya culture, from the Pontic Caspian steppe into Western and Eastern Eurasia, likely accompanied by the spread of Indo-European languages [1-5]. At present I am a. And Western Steppe Herdergenetic cluster was a result of mixing betweenEastern Hunter-Gatherers(9% to up to 75%Ancient North Eurasian) from Eastern Europe andCaucasus hunter-gatherers(CHGs). While in popular usage the termmythoften refers to false or fanciful stories, members of cultures often ascribe varying degrees of truth to their creation myths. PIE nominals and pronouns had a complex system of declension, and verbs similarly had a complex system of conjugation. Despite its relatively late attestation, Norse mythology is still considered one of the three most important of the Indo-European mythologies for comparative research, due to the vast bulk of surviving Icelandic material. ref, Baltic mythology has also received a great deal of scholarly attention, as it is linguistically the most conservative and archaic of all surviving branches, but has so far remained frustrating to researchers because the sources are so comparatively late. In reality, this distinction is somewhat academic, since totemism may be regarded as a particularized manifestation of animism, and something of a synthesis of the two positions was attempted bySigmund Freud. In its three largest cemeteries, Alexandria (39 individuals), Igren (17) and Dereivka (14), evidence ofburialin flat graves (ground level pits) has been found. And similarly,Native American beliefs such asTons, tutelary animal spirit among theZapotecandTotems, familial or clan spirits among the Ojibwe, can be animals.ref, Atutelary(alsotutelar) inAustronesian beliefs such as:Atua(godsand spirits of thePolynesian peoplessuch as theMorior theHawaiians),Hanitu(BununofTaiwans term for spirit),Hyang(Kawi,Sundanese,Javanese, andBalineseSupreme Being, in ancientJava and Bali mythologyand this spiritual entity, can be eitherdivineorancestral),Kaitiaki(New ZealandMoriterm used for the concept ofguardianship, for thesky, thesea, and the land),Kawas (mythology)(divided into 6 groups: gods, ancestors, souls of the living, spirits of living things, spirits of lifeless objects, and ghosts),Tiki(Mori mythology,Tikiis thefirst mancreated by eitherTmatauengaorTneandrepresentsdeified ancestorsfound in mostPolynesian cultures). A main sky goddess is often the queen of the gods and may be an air/sky goddess in her own right, though she usually has other functions as well with sky not being her main. 3,700 years ago or so, the oldest of the Hindu Vedas (scriptures), the Rig Veda was composed. I do not hate simply because I challenge and expose myths or lies any more than others being thought of as loving simply because of the protection and hiding from challenge their favored myths or lies. A creation myth acts as a cornerstone for distinguishing primary reality fromrelativereality, the origin and nature ofbeingfrom non-being. If the pottery and arrowheads changed, well, that was probably because new people moved in from elsewhere. Neopagans often apply it with impunity to sky goddesses from other regions who were never associated with the term historically. in clay ovens or on heated stones in the home. We dont really why these migrants moved hundreds of miles from their ancestral grasslands into the heart of Europe. To read about a revolutionary technique for radiocarbon dating ceramic artifacts fromatalhyk, go to Carbon Dating Pottery, one of ARCHAEOLOGYs Top 10 Discoveries of 2020. The wooden plows of the Catacomb culture (25001950 BCE) offer an archaeological, . Contemporary Western astrology is often associated with systems of, that purport to explain aspects of a persons, and predict significant events in their lives based on the positions of celestial objects; the majority of. Its pretty obvious that these people, or individuals and groups related to them, moved. Also, recent archaeogenetic studies trace multiple large-scale trans-Eurasian migrations over the last several millennia using ancient inner Eurasian genomes, including individuals from the Eneolithic Botai culture in northern Kazakhstan in the 4thmillennium BCE. This scenario implies that Indo-Anatolian was originally rich in agricultural vocabulary, but that this part of the lexicon was largely lost in core Indo-European during an economic transformation from sedentary farmers to mobile pastoralists. Paganism was originally a pejorative and derogatory term for polytheism, implying its inferiority. Ancient Egypt: Epipaleolithic, Neolithic, and Predynastic from 12,000 to 5,000 years ago, Masked Head Hunters of Karahan Tepe 11,400-year-old monumental site from the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A to B. Evolution of human skin color, white-skin is really under 10,000 years old? For the steppe component in Indo-Iranians, the Eastern European Corded Ware has been suggested as the mediator of Yamnaya ancestry, . With their wheeled chariots, pit graves, and Indo-European language, the Yamnaya spread their culture and genes east and west. Probably correspond to the speakers of early Proto-Indo-European. [1] The Proto-Indo-European homeland is often linked to one or more of these cultures. These migrants from the steppe filled the Hungarian Plain with earthen burial mounds called kurgans, permanent markers of their otherwise ephemeral presence. Remains found at an excavation site used in the study, which has revealed clues to the Yamnaya Cultures migration to Europe. In Mesopotamia, the goddessNintinugga, associated with healing, was accompanied or symbolized by dogs. The researchers state in Nature Communications that they detected an arrival of ancestry related to Late Neolithic pastoralists from the Pontic-Caspian Steppe in Switzerland as early as 28602460 BC.. So, Religion as we think of it, to me, all starts in a general way withAnimism(Africa: 100,000 years ago) (theoretical belief in supernatural powers/spirits), then this is physically expressed in or withTotemism(Europe: 50,000 years ago) (theoretical belief in mythical relationship with powers/spirits through a totem item), which then enlists a full-time specific person to do this worship and believed interactingShamanism(Siberia/Russia: 30,000 years ago) (theoretical belief in access and influence with spirits through ritual), and then there is the further employment of myths and gods added to all the above giving youPaganism(Turkey: 12,000 years ago) (often a lot more nature-based than most current top world religions, thus hinting to their close link to more ancient religious thinking it stems from). developed elaborate systems for predicting terrestrial events from celestial observations. These results are even earlier than in other parts of Europe, including Britain, Germany and Iberia. Die Jamnaja-Kultur ([jamnaja], aus russisch , ukrainisch , englisch Yamnaya culture; traditionell deutsch Grubengrab-oder Ockergrab-Kultur, englisch Pit grave culture) ist eine osteuropische archologische Kultur der spten Kupferzeit und frhen Bronzezeit im Gebiet um die Flsse Dnister, Bug und Ural in der pontischen Steppe. In New Zealand this past New Year's Eve 2022-2023, a wealthy American hosted a private fireworks display for his family and guests on their country . (2016:10) note a cline of ANE ancestry across the east-west extent of Eurasia. The ancient Bronze-age-steppeYamnayaandAfanasevocultures were found to have a noteworthy ANE component at ~50%.ref, According to Moreno-Mayar et al. At the early Neolithic (ca. In other words, unless cereal cultivation was a much more important aspect of the Yamnaya culture than recent archaeological interpretations suggest, this culture does not offer a perfect archaeolinguistic match for the original language community of the core Indo-European branches, including Tocharian. I see all religious people as at least animists, so, all religions have at least some amount, kind, or expression of animism as well. The exact nature of Yangshao agriculture, small-scaleslash-and-burncultivation versus intensive agriculture in permanent fields, is currently a matter of debate. Prehistory: related to Anarchism and Socialism the division of labor, power, rights, and recourses. Archaeologists and historians have struggled with migration for a long time. Migrants almost never leap blindly into a new land; they operate on the basis of information flows about what they can find, and existing connections to help them along their way. By the mid-2nd millennium BCE, the formation of the steppe belt cultures was completed, and these cultures continued to exist until relatively recently. Its not exactly counterintuitive to guess that people from the steppe, whom we identify with the Yamnaya Culture, moved from one place to the other. Totemism: an approximately 50,000-year-old belief system? XVodolazx/Wikimedia Commons . Their arrival coincided with profound social. Consequently, Greek mythology received minimal scholarly attention until the first decade of the 21st century. ref, Although Scythians are considered relatively conservative in regards to Proto-Indo-European cultures, retaining a similar lifestyle and culture, their mythology has very rarely been examined in an Indo-European context and infrequently discussed in regards to the nature of the ancestral Indo-European mythology.

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