This tree was believed to be one manifestation of the major gods, Kane and Ku, and was therefore thought to have great mana (power). Handcrafted reclaimed Hawaiian Ohia wood flooring rescued from Re-use Hawaii. Wood is a material of great economic importance. Loope. Desperate, Lehua then beseeched the other Gods to intervene. Description: Replica of traditional adze made from Ohia wood, coconut husk fiber and basalt stone. Ohia is used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and the native Hawaiians used it even for tools. Dont transport hia wood interisland and dont move hia wood or vegetation, especially from areas known to have ROD. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Jeff Anderson Sawmilling Services A Treecycling Company Since 1993 A Treecycling Company What is Treecycling?. This tree was believed to be one manifestation of the major gods, Kane and Ku, and was therefore thought to have great mana (power). The piece I have is old and dry. Though the wood is generally considered difficult to work because of interlocked grain and high density, the amazingly high polish that can be obtained makes it well worth any extra effort. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Call us for a quote, we look forward to hearing about your project. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. Looking for quality Hawaiian lumber products on the Big Island? Proudly created with Wix.com. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. [5], The reddish brown heartwood of M. polymorpha is very hard, fine textured, and has a specific gravity of 0.7. 4. Softwoods Soft woods burn very fast, which can be tempting to use when starting a fire, but they also create a lot of smoke - smoke inhalation is not good for anyone, so we . Pearson, B.J.R. It is one of the few honey plants native to Hawaii, and the honey made from its flowers has a subtle floral taste. Questions? We also carry many exotic woods from around the world, such as Bloodwood, Ebony, Wenge, Purpleheart, Padauk, Cocobolo, and Zebrawood. Carnegie, G.S. To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei headbands, around wrists and ankles. Berthon, A.J. Sunday / Closed, View Our Products Host species and genera include the dominant tree genera in Hawai`i (hia) Oceania (. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Redwood Decking 2 x 4 and 2 x 6 (Construction-Heart) Hardwood Decking 1 x 6 Ipe, 1 x 6 Red Balau (NEW) TimberTech Composite Decking 5/4 x 6 Earthwood Evolutions Terrain (available in 5 colors) Deck Railing Panels ! Sam Ohu Gon III, senior scientist and cultural adviser at the Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, said ohia wood was used for weapons, hula instruments, homes and temples in ancient Hawaii. Yellow hia in Hilo, Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/kekaimalie. Our state of the art facility is over 15,000 sq. The ohia wood rafters in the sanctuary of the Mokauikaua Church in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, have been sheltering worshipers since 1837, when King Kamehameha II gave Hawaii's first Christian missionaries his blessing to build the structure just a stone's throw from the ocean. The loss of the tree would be catastrophic not only to native forests, but also to Hawaiian tradition and storytelling. Code of Federal Regulations. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Dominant in cloud forests above 400m (1,300ft), the tree is also common in seasonally wet forests, where it may be dominant or form mixtures with the native Acacia koa. Currently held inthe collections of the British Museum. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. [12], The genus name Metrosideros is derived from the Greek words metra, meaning 'heartwood', and sideron, meaning 'iron', and refers to the hard wood of the trees in this genus. Genetic diversity of the myrtle rust pathogen (Austropuccinia psidii) in the Americas and Hawaii: Global implications for invasive threat assessments. Comments: Ohia is a very common species in Hawaii. My hands feel like I rubbed lotion all over them after handling the wood for about an hour. A possible cause of the sacredness attributed to the hia lehuamay have been the redness of the wood, which when freshly cut has an appearance strickingly like that of raw meat, thus reinforcing the idea of life and possibly correlating with human sacrifice, which in special cases preceded the carving of an image. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. 1. 2008 Ohia Rust (Eucalyptus Rust) (Puccinia psidii Winter) Risk Assessment for Hawai`i, Loope, L. 2009. hia branches are used to create traditionalklaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adornkuahu(altars) when hula students are in training. I just used some figured ohai on a knife after I stabilized it & it is gorgeous! Im not sure about this wood specifically, but if your bridge is outside, I wood recommend an oil based spar-urethane, like Miniwax Helmsman. Sep 2, 2017 - Explore Haley Hinds-Baldwin's board "ohia posts" on Pinterest. In drier areas, M. polymorpha has to compete with silk oak (Grevillea robusta) and fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum). Metrosideros polymorpha was originally classified as a variety of M. collina, native to Rarotonga, Tahiti, and other islands of Polynesia, but now is generally accepted as a distinct Hawaiian endemic species. Related Articles: None available. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. incanaM. Austropuccinia psidii is unusual among rusts in having a wide host range. Oxford PA, 19363 USA, Telephone Let's take a look at some of the popular uses for the monkeypod tree. More than a million hia on Hawaii Island have become infected by one of two fungal species,Ceratocystis huliohiaandCeratocystis lukuohia, and died. All information on this website believed reliable, but not guaranteed. Ohia posts and poles are soldbased on bottom diameters. OHIA LOGS. Scans/Pictures: Stay up to date with The Wood Database Clear finishes tend to make light colored woods look good. chainsaws, secateurs), contaminated clothing, shoes and other personal effects. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). This wood is kiln dried, surfaced on two sides, and is ready to use. Ohia Lehua or just Ohia is a specific type of very dense Hawaiian hardwood. Alien grasses such as meadow ricegrass (Ehrharta stipoides) may form an understory that prevents or inhibits natural regeneration of the forests. Unfortunately for Pele, Lehua liked Ohia in return. I used VGDF for the first prototype. Several cultivars of M. excelsa, the pohutukawa tree of New Zealand, have been sometimes planted as ornamentals in Hawaii but are not reported to have naturalized. 1.610.932.3130 / Fax, 2022 Hearne Hardwoods, Inc. | All rights reserved. Ohia branches are used to create traditional kalaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adorn kuahu (altars) when hula students are in training. I imagine varnish and other treatments would find it hard to adhere to this wood. Scientific Name: Metrosideros spp. Though the wood is generally considered difficult to work because of interlocked grain and high density, the amazingly . Staining New Wood & Deck Tips Find The Best Wood Stains for Your Deck Best Deck Prep Tips: Clean/Strip/Brighten . Referenced in mele (songs), oli (chants) and moolelo (stories), hia trees were used for myriad purposes by ancient Hawaiians. At Aloha Woods, we proudly ship our high quality hardwood products and supplies everywhere in the United States. 2018. This tree does not grow well in poor, dry or clay soils. Culture: Yellow buckeye prefers full to partial sun and deep, rich, moist, well-drained soils. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! hia trees grow easily on lava, and are usually the first plants to grow on new lava flows. Good Fun! In due course, it all came together. This shrub spreads to form a creeping jungle of interwoven, curved and twisted springy arching branches. However, all woods produce fine dust when worked, which in turn can damage your lungs and cause a number of other adverse health reactions. All rights reserved. The exceptional adaptations of the 'hia lehua help it to survive in almost every environment from the ocean to the summit. He was so good-looking he attracted the gaze of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire. We welcome you to explore our inventory selection and to learn more about our business. Support me directly through PatreonIf youve been helped by the Wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support the project. The disease is ravaging populations of the tree on Hawaii Island, and has resulted in a permanent ban on taking ohia lehua plants from the island. Catalog Number: HALE 198 . The wood grain has medium to large, open grain pores. It is a highly variable tree, being 2025m (6682ft) tall in favorable situations, and a much smaller prostrate shrub when growing in boggy soils or directly on basalt. Metrosideros polymorpha may occur as a tall tree or a prostrate shrub, and everything in between. Grain/Texture: Grain is interlocked, with a medium uniform texture and moderate natural luster. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Grayish sapwood is not well defined. Its said that shortly after a lehua flower is picked, it will rain. The flowers are gorgeouscoming in a variety of colors from red to yellow and even whiteand have played muse for many local clothing and accessory designers. Hawaiians have an abundance of words for rain, and severallike Ka ua lu lehua o Panaewa (lehua-shedding rain of Panaewa) and Ka ua Noelehua o Waialeale (the misty lehua rain of Waialeale)incorporate the word lehua. However, slabs, lumber, and smaller craft blanks can all be found on occasion. Medeiros, A.C., C.F. These are: Metrosideros polymorpha, M. macropus, M. rugosa, M. tremuloides, and M. waialealae. It can fix Nitrogen. Style W1R Any Size 4-10MM Width A titanium ring with Hawaiian Ohia wood inlay; beautiful tree preserved in the strength of titanium. Top Water-Based Stain Ratings 1. Meanings for ohia It refers to a flowering plant species that is mostly grown in Hawaii. To learn more about Rapid Ohia Death and what you can do to stop its spread in Hawaii, visit rapidohiadeath.org. 2020. [13] Throughout Oceania, there are many similar-sounding words that were also derived from the same ancestral protoform and, in most cases, they are names for the "mountain apple", or "Malay apple" tree, Syzygium malaccense. Code of Federal Regulations. Wash Your Vehicle If you travel off-road in your vehicle, wash the tires and undercarriage with detergent to remove all soil or mud. Alexander. [4] The Hawaiian language word hia is thought to have been derived from the ancestral Proto-Oceanic word, *kafika. The volcano goddess Pele fell in love with the handsome hia and approached him, but he turned down her advances. Plants such as the 'hia lehua use adaptations to survive in each different environment. Direct and indirect community effects of the invasive plant pathogen Austropuccinia psidii (myrtle rust) in eastern Australian rainforests. We hope to show you some of these fine Oahu homes, spotlight Hawaii Architects and Interior Designers, from time-to-time, and keep you abreast of what is happening in Oahu real estate, Kailua Real Estate, Honolulu Real Estate,Kaneohe Real Estate and Hawaii Kai Real Estate, and North Shore Real Estate, as well as showcasing the Hawaii Lifestyle and some of the fun Activities, Places and Events on Oahu. Ohia Poles-Hardwoods Hawaii (808) 939-7218 Also Known As. On display at the Kpahulu Visitor Center. The most adventurous cooking activity one evening was barbecuing pork ribs over Ohia wood coals. newelli M. p. var. The wood was used to build houses and fences, create the seats and decks of their famous canoes, and burned as firewood. Check out our inventory or give us a call to learn more about our plywood and veneer options. [7] Although the trunk of hia is not used to make the kaele (hull) of waa (outrigger canoes), it was used for their nohona waa (seats), pale (gunwales), and pola (decking). Wood is a better insulator than most equipment because of its nature. There are knots and inclusions present in this piece, please see pictures. Endgrain: Diffuse-porous; exclusively solitary;medium to large pores in no specific arrangement, moderately numerous; parenchyma not visible;narrow rays, spacing fairly close. If you see hia with its crown turning brown, seemingly overnight, take a picture and send it to that islands Invasive Species Committee. (2). According to folklore, Ohi'a was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. (available by using search engines/retrieval services at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/index.html). The flowers are pollinated by Bees. lukuohia. Ohia lehua Metr o sideros polymorpha 7.4 255.60 (20.30)D 11.99 . 0 inches in diameter. Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. Photography by Tomas del Amo, Copyright 2000-2012. Although most types of wood used for building of furniture are non-toxic, the glues, stains, and pesticides furniture wood is treated with can be harmful if inhaled. Lehua flowers and liko (young leaf buds) were used for lei and altar adornments. One of the basic construction materials is wood. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. TotalBoat Gleam Marine Spar Varnish The Summary of Top Features Advantages Disadvantages 2. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. The trees are in the myrtle family, related to guava and eucalyptus. With over 100 species of domestic and exotic hardwood lumber in stock, Hearne Hardwoods is one of the largest specialty lumberyards in the world. In a sort of compromise, they decided the lovers should be forever united and so transformed Lehua into an adornment on the Ohia tree, the lehua blossom. It was first described on guava ( Psidium pomiferum) in Brazil in 1884 (Loope and La Rosa 2008). And, indeed, there is a well-known Hawaiian story that tells the tale of their intertwined fates. Lehua was devastated by this transformation and out of pity the other gods turned her into a flower and placed her upon the hia tree. Presented to Admiral von Kotzebue by Queen Namahana, wife of King Kamehameha I, 1817. Flowers are usually bright to medium red but orange-red, salmon, pink, yellow, or orange forms are also found. Some say that if you pick the flower from an hia tree, the two lovers cry, causing the sky to rain down their tears. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Known to infect 539 species worldwide from 86 different genera all in the Myrtaceae family. For more information on our Hawaiian wood products, reach out to a member of the Aloha Woods team today. Many . For instance, the flex of the ohia wood is different from the flex of the imported and invasive albizia. Though Rapid Ohia Death is currently only found on Hawaii Island, the quickly-spreading disease poses an imminent threat to this significant tree statewide. It wont let me attach a photo, but it will be on Instagram soon. Metrosideros polymorpha is the most common native tree in the Hawaiian Islands, tolerating a wide range of soil conditions, temperature, and rainfall. [11] By May 2018, infected hia trees were found on the island of Kauai, prompting requests that members of the public limit transportation of hia products within the island. We specialize in over 25 species of air-dried local woods including Ohia, Mango, Monkey pod, and many more. Specific gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .70, .91. One of Hawaiis most iconic tree, the hia lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and is steeped in the Islands history. The stomata of the leaves are able to close up in the presence of harmful gases, which gives it an advantage over many non-native trees. OUR NATURAL FIREWOOD INFUSES GRILLED FOODS WITH THE RICH TASTE OF REAL HAWAIIAN SMOKEY FLAVORS AND AROMA. [1] On moist, deep soils, hia grows to 2025m (6682ft) high. Vacuum steam (VS) was evaluated for its ability to eradicate the pathogens, Ceratocystis lukuohia . Traditionally, the wood of the hia was used for the construction of weapons, kapa beaters, papa kui ai (poi pounding boards), kii (statues), and for. They are found in the tropical areas of the Hawaiian islands. Aloha Woods is your premier source for all grades of Hawaiian grown Koa Wood on the Big Island of Hawaii. The hia lehua come in a variety of shapes and sizes, all five species endemic to Hawaii. 1.610.932.7400 / Intl & Local It is grown mainly on the Big Island of Hawaii out of barren lava fields and volcanic soil there. Ohia Lumber (24" x 3" x 3/4") INCLUDES 1 WOOD BLANK (several blanks are shown to indicate the range of color/grain to expect). The wood was used for building and the fruit for eating and making dyes. In short, this multifaceted mainstay of native forests has as many culturally symbolic uses and meanings as it does forms. Preferred soils are acidic to neutral (pH 3.6-7.4) and either a Histosol, Mollisol, Podsol, Oxisol, Ultisol, or Alfisol. The lehua flowers and seeds fed the apapanethe black and crimson Hawaiian honeycreeperand now extinct mamo, a black and yellow variety of native honeycreeper that has been extinct since 1880. A very hardy versatile tree that is said to be the first to grow after the lava flow . We deliverislandwide and ship off island via the Department of Agriculture and Young Brother Hawaii. Ohia rust, Puccinia psidii Winter. Plants for Planting Whose Importation Is Not Authorized Pending Pest Risk Analysis; Notice of Availability of Data Sheets for Taxa of Plants for Planting That are Quarantine Pests or Hosts of Quarantine Pests https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/25/2019-25439/plants-for-planting-whose-importation-is-not-authorized-pending-pest-risk-analysis-notice-of, Winzer, L.F., K.A. Terms 2020. Poplar, Cottonwood, and Aspen: Whats What? It is used both for the construction of the main structural elements as well as . The flowers of the Ohia tree are typically bright red, and are large and tufted. Defy Hardwood/Cedar Stain (https://hdoa.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Subchapter-15-Introduction-of-Myrtaceae.pdf), Killgore, E. M. and R. A. Heu. This biotype is not known to be present in Brazil. Blog Posts by various authors are the opinions of the author only and do not necessarily reflect the position of Home Shoppe Hawaii or other contributors. The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory. Davenport, and C.G. Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. In some trees, it is straight and smooth; in others, it is twisted and prominently fluted. Contact Us It is very expensive and beautiful as flooring, but is not that commonly used in Oahu real estate. Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a light to medium reddish brown. Ohia is an ideal hardwood for flooring, woodturning, boxes, cabinets, furniture, and other fine woodworking applications. Ho, R.J. Ganley, C.E.A. Mentioned in the Kumulipo, the Hawaiian genesis story, to being a favored flower to the fire goddess Pele, the endemic hia lehua is an important tree and flower in Hawaiian culture. Keep your eyes open. Top Oil-Based Stain Ratings 1. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. Vocabulary: Ecosystem: A complex set of relationships among the living resources, habitats, and residents of an . Cleveland, Columbus a Cincinnati eleznice (CC & C) byla eleznice , kter bela z Clevelandu do Columbusu v americkm stt z Ohia ve Spojench sttech .Objednan v roce 1836, byl umrajc po dobu prvnch 10 let sv existence. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kukailimoku, the god of war. Though the wood is generally considered difficult to work because of interlocked grain and high density, the amazingly high polish that can be obtained makes it well worth any extra effort. There are no comments for this journal entry. It grows from sea level right up to the tree line at elevations of 2,500m (8,200ft) and is commonly found in moist and dry forests, high shrublands, and is a colonizer of recent lava flows. Employment, Hearne Hardwoods Inc. August 2018. Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. 2014. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. The wood and lashing that he uses to create these items are usually Native Hawaiian plants, however in modern times, he has dabbled in using invasive plants to see how they would fair. Its wood was used askapacloth beaters, as boards for poundingpoi, and for building structures and statues. 05-04 December 2007. Please contact Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn at 808-721-8088. Ohia Hawaiian Hardwoods for Luxury Home Decor &Improvement, Kailua Real Estate | Enchanted Lake Sales 2013 (First Half), Kailua Real Estate | Beachside Sold Homes (First Half) 2013 . They are found in the tropical areas of the Hawaiian islands. 44 Hawaiian and Pidgin Phrases Every Visitor Needs to Know, 20 Thoughts Every Hiker has had on the Trail Up Koko Head Crater, Shop These 5 Sophisticated Aloha Shirt Brands, The Enduring Nostalgia of Hawaii's Historic Drive-In Restaurants, Find Solitude and Serenity at the Waipio Wayside Bed and Breakfast, 5 Things to Consider When Renting a Home in Hawaii, Stix Asia Food Hall Brings 17 New Asian Restaurants to Waikk. I found some 6-year old Ohia Lehua (57 lbs/ ft3) at a hardwood supplier in Berkeley, and Id been thinking about Iiwi & Apapane birds on a fretboard for a couple of years. The disease can remain alive and infectious in soil, so wash all dirt off vehicles after driving near hia forests. To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei, headbands, around wrists and ankles. Used with permission. Jessica Else / The Garden . These trees are celebrated in chant, song, dance, ceremony, and more by the Hawaiian people. I worked in the hotels for years hear on maui. The fungi spreads like a virus, so transporting infected ohia wood to a new area could spell disaster. p. var. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. In the Hawaiian Islands, however, the word hia is not only used to refer to Syzygium malaccense, but also to other species of Syzygium and Metrosideros that occur there. Referenced in mele (songs), oli (chants) and moolelo (stories), hia trees were used for myriad purposes by ancient Hawaiians. M. p. var. Its among the top concerns hia, as there is currently no cure. ft. and produces world class live edged table tops, mantles, timbers, lumber, turning blanks, book matched sets, musical instruments, burl caps, burl blanks, and more! To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei, headbands, around wrists and ankles. Heat treatment kills the disease. Used as insulation. Lava-loving ohia lehua: A pioneer plant in peril By Special to West Hawaii Today | Sunday, November 15, 2015, 11:30 a.m. Share this story One of the wondrous things about visiting a young lava. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. dieteri M. p. var. In this way, hia help start the forest and grow with it, with the potential to top out at 100 feet tall and nearly 1,000 years of age, the keystone species of Hawaiian rainforested mountaintops. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? January 1, 2005 (Title 7, Volume 5). There are knots and checks present in this piece, please see pictures. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Metrosideros polymorpha, the hia lehua, is a species of flowering evergreen tree in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, that is endemic to the six largest islands of Hawaii.It is a highly variable tree, being 20-25 m (66-82 ft) tall in favorable situations, and a much smaller prostrate shrub when growing in boggy soils or directly on basalt.It produces a brilliant display of flowers .

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